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Macro

Mini-BOTs

Posted by e-axes on June 11, 2019

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What is a mini-BOT?

The current Italian government, last year, put forth a parallel currency proposal the so-called mini-BOT.  According to this proposal :

  • Mini-BOTs will be a type of IOU that will be issued in paper form and small denominations (€1 to €500);
  • They will pay no interest and have no maturity;
  • The government would use mini-BOTs to pay public arrears; and
  • Mini-BOTs could be accepted as a legitimate mode of payment to settle energy bills or buy train tickets or other goods and services supplied by publicly owned companies.

Mini-BOT in the government programme of the Five Star Movement and the League
Francesco Papadia, Alexander Roth – Bruegel<

Do mini-BOTS lead to Italeave?

Perhaps unsurprisingly, Italy looks to be in violation of EU budget rules – which require an overall fiscal deficit of less than 3 percent of GDP. This brings us back to the mini-BOTs: an attempt to pay the government’s bills without exceeding the agreed-upon deficit limits. The problem is that mini-BOTs are much more than just a mechanism for evading the rules. The printing and use as a means of exchange of such paper bank notes from €5 to €500 euros would be the first step in leaving the euro.

The source of Italian discontent:

Italeave: The Renewed Threat of a Parallel Currency
By: Stephen G. Cecchetti, Kermit L. Schoenholtz – Brandeis University, New York University

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