Olivier Blanchard explains how for the last 30 years macroeconomic research has focused on one distortion ie nominal rigidities and one instrument,the nominal policy rate. He advocates the introduction, even into the simplest models, of more distortions such as finite horizons and the role of own funds in spending decisions. This richer approach will in turn modify the way macroeconomists should think about policy responses.
Distortions in Macroeconomics
By: Olivier Blanchard – Peterson Institute
Distortions in Macroeconomics
By: Olivier Blanchard – Peterson Institute
Daviga and Gürkaynak take Blanchard’s argument a step further. They show that in a world of multiple inefficiencies and where the central bank is perceived to be the “residual claimant” of all policy, other policymakers (fiscal authorities in this case) can afford not to sufficiently internalize the welfare effects of their actions and choose socially sub-optimal policies.

Is Optimal Monetary Policy Always Optimal?
Authors: Troy Daviga, Refet S. Gürkaynak
From: Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City – Bilkent University