The optimist
Macron’s victory points towards a strong Franco-German leadership which will be able to: pursue further European institutional deepening, handle a potential political and economic crisis in Italy, improve Europe’s negotiations over Brexit and defend global trade and environmental policies.
Macron’s Victory Signals Reform in France and a Stronger Europe
By: Jacob Funk Kirkegaard – Peterson Institute
The pessimist
The Macron victory is nothing but a short respite for Europe, according to Krugman who thinks that the real culprit behind the Eurozone’s current woes is the fact that the officials running the European institutions are “out-of-touch” with the realities of the weaker countries.
What’s the matter with Europe
By: Paul Krugman – City University of New York
Eyes on Italy now
Italy’s government debt is currently 130{5e7f07e14add20b2e04f4edb85a447d3cd8121fc27b809645e9fed603c22cc5c} of GDP; youth unemployment is among the highest in the Eurozone, while productivity growth among the lowest. In this article Cecchetti and Schoenholtz ask whether Italy’s current economic situation is the fault of the euro. If the Banca d’Italia had the freedom to engineer a currency depreciation to boost external competitiveness or inflate away the real burden of government debt, would Italy be in a better economic condition than it is now? And if so, should Italy exit the euro now?

Would Italy be better off without the euro?
By: Steve Cecchetti and Kim Schoenholtz – Brandeis University, New York University
Cochrane argues that unattainable expectations such as productivity convergence among EZ members upon adoption of the common currency are fueling the arguments of eurosceptics. Would Italy be better off with the lira? “A government not sober enough to borrow wisely when offered low rates is not sober enough to artfully devalue, inflate, grab capital “just this once” in response to shocks.”
Douthat and Feldstein on Euro
By: John Cochrane – University of Chicago
Live streaming
On May 15, 2017, the Peterson Institute is organizing a live streaming event on the future of the European economy after the French elections. The participating Peterson Institute fellows will be: Olivier Blanchard, Jacob Funk Kirkegaard, Nicolas Véron, Jeromin Zettelmeyer, Jérémie Cohen-Setton, and Adam S. Posen
Future of the European Economy after the French Election